Click on the link below for an article that destroys these two ideas that many use to avoid labeling themselves atheists:
The Death of Reasonable Gods: Einstein and Spinoza's Failure
How Pantheism and Deism Fail, The Gods of Last Resort
Thomas Paine was not one of the Founding Fathers that easily comes to mind for some people, especially if one is conservative and/or a Christian. As were many of the Founders, Paine was a Deist, which was reasonable prior to the work of Darwin and others regarding evolution. Ironically, Paine, like most traditional conservatives today, was not in favor of a powerful government. Below are a few samples of his quotes, with a link to many more: